Many folks would like to see us back on the Moon and developing its resources.

Saturday, January 03, 2009

Morehead space program taking off

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http://www.kentucky.com/142/story/645815.html
By Ryan Alessi - ralessi@herald-leader.com

MOREHEAD — Standing nearly 69 feet tall, the giant structure on the
hill overlooking Morehead State University's campus might look to some
as simply an oversize satellite TV dish.

But to those involved with the university's Space Science Program, the
dish — which is actually a space tracking antenna system that can
control satellites and measure celestial masses — remains a beacon for
a program that's traveled light-years from its days in a garage
apartment.

"We've come a long way," said Benjamin K. Malphrus, director of the
Space Science Center, who started the program after coming to Morehead
in the 1990s as an astronomy professor.

Now, faculty and staff are helping engineer and launch Kentucky's
first satellite.

They're using their 3-year-old $3 million antenna to measure energy
from the moon and even, accidentally, a black hole.

snip

The hope, Malphrus said, is to establish a pipeline of eager and
engaged students who then choose Morehead or another Kentucky school
to study aerospace engineering before ultimately opening up shop in
the commonwealth.

snip
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Here is to looking up in this New Year.

Which reminds me that when back at NASA Ames I was sent a spread sheet
file from a high school student in Hungary of the energy he saw from
his Yagi antenna pointed at the Moon. Just something to think about
in case you didn't have $3 million. :-)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yagi_antenna

What was that you said, who might be looking up.
http://www.newuniverse.co.uk/astronomicalsocieties_links.html
- LRK -

Thanks for looking up with me.

Larry Kellogg

Web Site: http://lkellogg.vttoth.com/LarryRussellKellogg/
BlogSpot: http://kelloggserialreports.blogspot.com/
RSS link: http://kelloggserialreports.blogspot.com/atom.xml
Newsletter: https://news.altair.com/mailman/listinfo/lunar-update
==============================================================
http://www.morehead-st.edu/
Morehead State University

http://www.morehead-st.edu/aboutmsu/
Meeting the educational needs of East Kentucky while striving to
constantly improve the quality of its public service, economic
development and applied research programs are the primary objectives
of Morehead State University.

Academically, the University offers 78 undergraduate degree programs,
including 8 associate level degrees and 12 pre-professional programs
in four colleges -- Caudill College of Humanities, College of
Business, College of Education, and College of Science and Technology)
and the Institute for Regional Analysis and Public Policy -- and 20
academic departments. There are 51 graduate degree programs plus 42
graduate level non-degree programs designed especially for
professional educators. The education specialist in five specialty
areas also is offered. A master's degree for physician assistants,
social workers and a cooperative doctoral program, all with the
University of Kentucky, are available on the MSU campus.
snip
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http://pdf.aiaa.org/preview/CDReadyMSPOPS08_1436/PV2008_3520.pdf
The Development and Testing of a 21 m Earth
Station and Radio Telescope at Morehead State
University for Research and Education

Abstract
The Space Science Center at Morehead State University (Morehead, KY, U.S.A.) has
developed a 21 meter full-motion antenna system that serves as:
1.) a ground station capable of tracking Earth-orbiting satellites in a variety of orbital configurations
2.) a test bed for advanced RF systems, and
3.) a radio telescope for astronomical research.
The 21 m also serves as an active laboratory for students engaged in space science, engineering, telecommunications electronics, and astrophysics. The instrument primarily supports undergraduate student research projects in observational astrophysics, hardware and software design related to radio astronomy observations, telecommunication systems, and space systems operation. The 21 m is engaged in radio observations of microvariability in active galactic nuclei (AGNs), observations of transient events, (i.e. radio afterglow of Gamma Ray Bursts) and surveys (i.e. kinematic surveys of atomic hydrogen in the Milky Way Galaxy). In Earth station mode, the 21 m is capable of tracking a variety of satellites including LEOs, MEOs, GEOs, and lunar orbiting and fly-by spacecraft.

A major goal of this project is to assist in the development of a workforce for the space operations industry. The 21 m was brought on-line in 2006 and currently operates two receivers: an L-band receiver (1.4-1.7 GHz) covering the "water hole" and a Ku-band receiver (11.2-12.7 GHz) for continuum observations and satellite mission support. Other frequency bands (including an S-band 2.2-2.5 GHz receiver for satellite mission support and a 6 cm (C-band) feed for radio astronomy research) are in the development stages. The 21 m will serve as the primary Earth station for the KySat-1 and -2 orbital missions, as an Education and Public Outreach (E/PO) Earth station for NASA's PharmaSat mission, and as an Earth station for future NASA (and potentially ESA) missions.

snip
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WHAT THE MIND CAN CONCEIVE, AND BELIEVE, IT WILL ACHIEVE - LRK

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Friday, January 02, 2009

Spaceport America

-------------------------------------------------------
http://www.spaceportamerica.com/
Governor Bill Richardson Announces Spaceport America and Virgin
Galactic Sign Historic Lease Agreement
Read More - http://tinyurl.com/9woz8l

SANTA FE - Governor Bill Richardson today announced that Virgin
Galactic has signed a 20 year lease agreement with the State of New
Mexico. Virgin Galactic's world headquarters will be established in
New Mexico and its operations will be located at New Mexico's
Spaceport America, the nation's first purpose-built commercial
spaceport.

"The signing of this agreement is a momentous day for our state and
has cemented New Mexico as the home of commercial space travel,"
Governor Bill Richardson said. "I want to thank Virgin Galactic for
partnering with us to create a whole new industry that is going to
transform the economy of Southern New Mexico—creating thousands of
jobs, generating money for education, boosting tourism and attracting
other companies and economic opportunities to the area."
snip
-------------------------------------------------------

Should be interesting to watch as construction starts.
Time to re-read some of those science fiction novels and see how close
they catch the dream.
- LRK -

Thanks for looking up with me.

Larry Kellogg

Web Site: http://lkellogg.vttoth.com/LarryRussellKellogg/
BlogSpot: http://kelloggserialreports.blogspot.com/
RSS link: http://kelloggserialreports.blogspot.com/atom.xml
Newsletter: https://news.altair.com/mailman/listinfo/lunar-update
==============================================================
THE DAY IN SPACE
__________________
In today's space news from SpaceRef:

-- Governor Bill Richardson Announces Spaceport America and Virgin
Galactic Sign Historic Lease
Agreement
http://www.spaceref.com/news/viewpr.html?pid=27280

"Bill Richardson today announced that Virgin Galactic has signed a 20
year lease agreement with the State of New Mexico. Virgin Galactic's world headquarters will be
established in New Mexico and its operations will be located at New Mexico's Spaceport America,
the nation's first purpose-built commercial spaceport."

snip
==============================================================
TinyURL http://tinyurl.com/7esjyb for
http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20090102-spaceport-america-go-for-launch-as-virgin-galactic-signs-on.html

Spaceport America go for launch as Virgin Galactic signs on
By Jacqui Cheng | Published: January 02, 2009 - 10:55AM CT

Get ready to hear more about "spaceports" in the near future. A
facility now has the green light to be built in New Mexico as part of
a just-signed 20-year lease agreement with Virgin Galactic. New Mexico
Governor Governor Bill Richardson announced the historic lease
agreement this week that will get things off the ground at Spaceport
America, the nation's first launch point for suborbital tourism.

In order for its backers to receive the next level of Spaceport
America funding, the state of New Mexico mandated that it must first
sign on an anchor tenant. New Mexico's Spaceport Authority just
received a launch license from the Federal Aviation Administration
days before signing the anchor tenant agreement with Virgin Galactic,
all of which has paved the way for construction to begin near Las
Cruces, New Mexico early this year.

"The signing of this agreement is a momentous day for our state and
has cemented New Mexico as the home of commercial space travel,"
Richardson said in a statement. "I want to thank Virgin Galactic for
partnering with us to create a whole new industry that is going to
transform the economy of Southern New Mexico—creating thousands of
jobs, generating money for education, boosting tourism and attracting
other companies and economic opportunities to the area."

snip
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WHAT THE MIND CAN CONCEIVE, AND BELIEVE, IT WILL ACHIEVE - LRK

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Thursday, January 01, 2009

2009 - 10 ==1999 Lunar Prospector began extended mission

A new year begins and if you have a mission that has just completed
its primary mission, you are wondering if the extended mission will be
approved.
It was like that back ten years ago.
Lunar Prospector was to begin a six month extended mission and the
polar orbit about the Moon would be lowered, but how much?

None of these upper level discussions concerned me much, except to
maybe terminate my job.

I had supported the Pioneer missions before but they had come to an
end and I had been working for Lam Research for a year and a half when
I was asked if I would like to see if I could get live data for a web
site that was being developed for the Lunar Prospector mission.

Give up a full time job for a possible six month, part time job to
work with the Lunar Prospector folks. Yup, you bet.
http://lunarprospector.arc.nasa.gov/resources/credits.htm

Now a year had gone by, the Lunar Prospector web site was running and
folks could look at live data that came back from the Moon and was
slithered away from engineering displays by a Digital Corporation,
Micro VAX, and read from the file by a lowly PC running LabVIEW and
LabWindow/CVI programs.

The Lunar Prospector work stations ran on a secure, internal local
area network at NASA Ames Research Center, and was under the control
of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) down in Pasadena CA.

No way was a PC going to poke into the network with one hand and then
connect to the Ames network with another hand. Faces turned white
when this was suggested, hence the convoluted route for me to get
access to the data stream. A PC on a Work Station setup, you have to
be kidding.

The magnetometer folks in Berkeley had used LabWindows/CVI to write
their engineering check out software and had a complete data frame
structure set up but left the spectrometer folks data out of the
frame. By modifying the software just a bit to leave the spectrometer
data in the frame, one could send a file stream out to the Internet to
a loop back URL of 127.0.0.1 which a LabVIEW program that expected a
Lunar Prospector data frame containing the spectrometer data could
look at.

Just run the LabVIEW engineering display program on the same PC,
getting its data from this loop backed data. Just tweak the program
a bit to grab the spectrometer data that was being displayed and back
hand it to the Lunar Prospector web server through a back door and
look Innocent. Look, I can juggle the data with one hand behind my
back.

Of course I had no idea how to do this. What did the data stream look
like? Who had the documents that described what JPL was sending up to
the folks at Ames? How do you make heads or tails of all those
acronyms?
http://starbase.jpl.nasa.gov/archive/lp-l-6-position-v1.0/lp_0002/document/volsis.htm
http://lunar.lanl.gov/pds/sis_v001.pdf
http://pds-geosciences.wustl.edu/lunar01/prospectorcd/lp_0012/document/

http://pds-geosciences.wustl.edu/lunar01/prospectorcd/lp_0012/document/lvl0sis.pdf
This is 69 pages and has the science data file layout, but you
probably don't want to look at it.
I mention it just to let you know what I was up against when trying to
figure out what had been written to look at the spacecraft data and
what I should be looking for when trying to sneak the data out of the
engineering displays.

http://pds-geosciences.wustl.edu/lunar01/prospectorcd/lp_0012/document/softguid.pdf
You don't want to read this either. It is 152 pages. - LRK -

Well the extended mission was approved. The spacecraft was lowered in
its lunar polar orbit. Orbits were adjusted more often to avoid
running into the Moon as the Sun, Earth and Lunar gravity bumps
modified the track. The poor PC had been displaying the data locally
for tours and sending data to the Lunar Prospector web site.
http://lunar.arc.nasa.gov/datavis/index.htm

The mission would end in six months, July 1999, and I will wonder if
other tasks are found for me to work on.

http://lunar.arc.nasa.gov/resources/LPBckgrn.pdf
Lunar Prospector End of Mission Overview

So here we are now, ten years later, no longer at Ames and I have a
box of CDs that contain the data from the Lunar Prospector mission.
The programs I modified won't run any more on the newer versions of
LabVIEW and LabWindows/CVI. You too can get the raw data and try and
understand the software documentation to write programs to read the
data but probably not worth your time.

The mission low bid did not include money to do analysis of the data
either. A new grant had to be authorized for that and you can see
some of the results for the spectrometers web site at Los Alamos
National Laboratory and at the PDS Geosciences Node.
http://lunar.lanl.gov/
http://pds-geosciences.wustl.edu/missions/lunarp/level1.html

It was great fun. You met a bunch of interesting folks, got to
scratch your head, thumb through a lot of documentation, write/steal
some programs, and see the results in real time.

A couple of times your data display program quit showing new data
updates --- because the data stream had locked up on the spacecraft
and your curious questions as to what was going on, or not, sounded
the alarm and commands were sent to reset the spacecraft data handler.
Good PC, bad spacecraft, stuff hands in pocket and whistle while you
work.

Now where did I put my coffee cup, KAW HANG.
If you carry a clip board they think you are doing serious work. :-)

Thanks for looking up with me.

Larry Kellogg

Web Site: http://lkellogg.vttoth.com/LarryRussellKellogg/
BlogSpot: http://kelloggserialreports.blogspot.com/
RSS link: http://kelloggserialreports.blogspot.com/atom.xml
Newsletter: https://news.altair.com/mailman/listinfo/lunar-update
==============================================================
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WHAT THE MIND CAN CONCEIVE, AND BELIEVE, IT WILL ACHIEVE - LRK

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